User Guide#

The xTB plug-in lets a SEAMM flowchart drive the xTB family of extended tight-binding methods from the Grimme group. It is a fast, robust route to single-point energies, geometry optimizations, and harmonic vibrational frequencies for molecular (non-periodic) systems, with optional implicit solvation.

The plug-in is a container step with a subflowchart of sub-steps. You add the top-level xTB step to your flowchart, then open it and add one or more sub-steps inside it. Three sub-steps are available in this release:

  • Energy – a single-point energy at a fixed geometry.

  • Optimization – minimize the geometry with xTB’s ANC (approximate normal coordinate) optimizer.

  • Frequencies – compute the analytic Hessian (optionally after a geometry optimization) and report harmonic vibrational frequencies, IR intensities, and thermochemistry.

The Hamiltonian, accuracy, and solvation settings are common to all three sub-steps and are described in:

  • Methods – choosing between GFN0-xTB, GFN1-xTB, GFN2-xTB (the default), and GFN-FF.

  • Solvation – using ALPB, GBSA, or CPCM-X implicit solvation, and the supported solvent list.

A summary of the properties produced and where they end up:

  • Results – the table of energies, orbital energies, dipole moment, vibrational data, and thermochemistry quantities, with their units and how they are stored in the SEAMM property database.

A note on charge and spin#

Net charge and spin multiplicity are not parameters of the sub-steps. They are properties of the configuration (the SEAMM data model treats O2, triplet O2, and O2+ as different chemical species). Set them when you build the structure – e.g. in From SMILES or From Structure – and every downstream xTB step will pick them up automatically. This is what makes loops over systems with different charge/spin states trivial.

Contents#

Indices and tables#